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Introduction to the Shopper/Server Mannequin

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Introduction to the Shopper/Server Mannequin

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This publish is a part of our Cloud Computing Foundations sequence. Construct your abilities additional by taking our Introduction to Cloud Computing certification course.

On this publish, we’ll take a better have a look at the shopper/server mannequin, a basic idea in cloud computing.

What’s the Shopper/Server Mannequin?

Within the shopper/server mannequin:

  • a shopper sends a request to a server over a community;
  • the server processes the request; and
  • the server sends a response again to the shopper.
Diagram showing the interaction between the user client, the server, retrieving data, and sending that back to the client as a response.

This mannequin is the premise for cloud computing, and what allows builders to scale infrastructure up or down with minimal downtime or deploy functions in shut proximity to finish customers. 

Right here’s the way it works.

A shopper is an software that runs on a tool like your laptop computer or smartphone, whereas a server is a tool that gives companies to the shopper. The shopper and server talk over a community, and the shopper sends requests for knowledge or companies to the server, which then processes the requests and sends the info or companies again to the shopper.

Instance: You probably have a Gmail account, all your emails are saved in Google Cloud, and also you connect with them by way of the web out of your laptop. The shopper is our laptop, which makes a request for our e mail by way of the web. The request then goes to the e-mail server situated in Google Cloud. Google will fetch the emails and ship the response again to your laptop so you’ll be able to learn your e mail.

Diagram showing the interaction between the user client, the server, retrieving an email message, and displaying the email to the end client.

The shopper/server mannequin is used to entry cloud companies, like computing energy, storage, and functions. Shoppers may be something from internet browsers to cell apps, and servers may be digital machines, containers, or serverless capabilities.

Limitations

Whereas the shopper/server mannequin has many advantages, it has some limitations that may have an effect on its efficiency, significantly throughout excessive site visitors or demand intervals. One of the vital limitations of the shopper/server mannequin is {that a} server can get overloaded with requests from purchasers, which may trigger the server to decelerate and even crash, leading to downtime or errors. Should you use a serverless mannequin, nevertheless, site visitors may be re-routed to keep away from overload. 

Construct the abilities to reach cloud computing by taking our Introduction to Cloud Computing certification course.

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